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“Il trittico (Il tabarro, Suor Angelica, Gianni Schicchi)” by Giacomo Puccini libretto (English)
Contents: The Cloak; Sister Angelica; Gianni Schicchi |
Characters Sister Angelica — soprano The Princess, her aunt — contralto The Abbess — mezzo-soprano The Sister Monitor — mezzo-soprano The Mistress of the novices — mezzo-soprano Sister Genevieve — soprano Sister Osmina — soprano Sister Dolcina — soprano The nursing sister (sick nurse sister) — mezzo-soprano The alms sisters — sopranos A novice — soprano The lay sisters — soprano and mezzo-soprano Offstage chorus of women, children, and men The action takes place in a convent in the latter part of the Seventeenth Century. |
At the back, beyond the right-hand arches, is the cemetery; beyond the left-hand arches is the garden. In the centre are cypresses, a cross, herbs and flowers. At the back, on the left, between yellow water-iris plants is a fountain, whose spray falls into an earthenware basin. A sunset in springtime. A ray of sunlight falls on the spray from the fountain. The stage is empty. The sisters are in the chapel, singing. CHORUS (offstage) Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. (Two lay sisters are late. They cross the scene, pause for a moment to listen to the bird-song from the cypresses, then they go into the chapel.) Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. (Sister Angelica is also late. She enters from the right and goes towards the chapel. She opens the door and does the penance for latecomers, which the lay sisters omitted to do: she kneels down and kisses the ground, then closes the door behind her.) |
Holy Mary, pray for us sinners. SISTER ANGELICA (offstage) Pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. CHORUS Pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. Amen. (The sisters come out of the chapel two by two. The abbess stops in front of the cross and the nuns bow to her as they pass. The abbess blesses them and, when all the sisters have gone past, she withdraws. The nuns do not disperse yet, but stay together, making a semi-circle of little groups. The sister monitor comes into the middle.) SISTER MONITOR (to the two lay sisters) Sisters in humility, you failed to keep quindene; as did Sister Angelica; she, however, did full penance. You sisters, on the other hand, sinned unthinkingly, and you have lost one day of quindene! |
ONE LAY SISTER I admit the fault and call for a heavy punishment, and the stricter it is, the more I shall thank you, sister in humility. (She waits to hear her penance.) MISTRESS OF THE NOVICES (explaining to the novices) Whoever arrives late for choir must kneel and kiss the ground. SISTER MONITOR (to the lay sisters) You will say to yourselves twenty times the prayer for the afflicted, for slaves and for those who are in mortal sin. ONE LAY SISTER With Joy and zeal! BOTH LAY SISTERS Christ the Lord, Loving Bridegroom, I wish only to please you, Loving Bridegroom, now and at the hour of my death. Amen. (They go off, contrite, under the right-hand arches.) |
SISTER MONITOR (to Sister Lucilla, handing her spinning materials) Sister Lucilla, to work. Be on your way, and keep silent. (Sister Lucilla goes off to spin thread.) MISTRESS OF THE NOVICES (to the two novices) Because this evening at choir she laughed and made others laugh. SISTER MONITOR (to Sister Osmina) You, Sister Osmina, you kept two scarlet roses hidden in your sleeves in chapel. SISTER OSMINA That’s not true! SISTER MONITOR Sister, go to your cell. (Sister Osmina shrugs her shoulders.) Don’t be slow! The Virgin is watching you! (Sister Osmina leaves; all eyes are upon her, and follow her as she goes under the arches and disappears into her cell.) SIX SISTERS Queen of Virgins, pray for her. (Sister Osmina slams her cell door shut.) |
SISTER MONITOR And now, sisters In joy, since It please the Lord, and to be able to return more joyfully to labour for the love of him, have some recreation! THE SISTERS Amen! (The sisters’ white figures scatter around the cloister and beyond the arches. Sister Angelica hoes the earth and waters the herbs and flowers.) SISTER GENOVIEFFA Oh sisters, sisters, I want to tell you that a ray of sunlight has come within the convent walls! Look where it is falling, there among the greenery! The sunlight is on the water-irises! The three evenings of the golden fountain are beginning! THE SISTERS That’s right: shortly we’ll see the water turn gold. ONE SISTER And for two more evenings. |
THE SISTERS It’s May! It’s May! It’s the lovely smile of Our Lady coming on that sunbeam. Queen of mercy, thank you, thank you. A NOVICE Mother, I ask permission to speak. MISTRESS OF THE NOVICES To praise the holy and beautiful always. THE NOVICE What is the special grace of the Virgin that is delighting the sisters? MISTRESS OF THE NOVICES A radiant sign of God’s goodness! For only three evenings in the year when we leave choir, God lets us see the sun falling on the fountain and turning it gold. THE NOVICE And on the other evenings? MISTRESS OF THE NOVICES Either we leave too early and the sun is still high or too late, and the sun has set. |
THE SISTERS Another year has passed! Another year has gone by! And one sister is missing. (A sad silence falls on the cloister; the sisters are absorbed in silent prayer, and seem to evoke an image of the sister who is no longer there.) SISTER GENOVIEFFA Oh sisters in holy works, when the spray is gleaming, when the spray has turned gold, wouldn’t it be good to take a pail of golden water to Bianca Rosa’s grave? THE SISTERS Yes, our sister who is resting would surely wish it. SISTER ANGELICA Desires are the flowers of the living, they do not blossom in the land of the dead, because the Virgin Mother gives her help and in her benevolence freely anticipates desire: before a desire can blossom the Mother of Mothers has granted it. Oh sister, death is life more beautiful! |
SISTER MONITOR Not even when we are alive can we have desires. SISTER GENOVIEFFA If they are slight and pure, why not? Do you not have a desire? SISTER MONITOR Not I! ONE SISTER Nor I! ANOTHER SISTER Not I! A NOVICE Not I! SISTER GENOVIEFFA I do, I confess it. (looking up) My gentle Lord, you know that before, in the world, I was a shepherdess. For five years I haven’t seen a little lamb; Lord, will it displease you if I say that I desire to see one little lamb, to be able to stroke it, to touch its damp nose |
and hear it bleat? if it is a sin, I offer you my Miserere mei. Forgive me, Lord, You who are the Lamb of God. SISTER DOLCINA I have a desire too! THE SISTERS Sister, we know what your desires are! Something nice to eat! Some tasty fruit! Greed is a serious sin! She’s greedy! She’s greedy! (Sister Dolcina looks upset and chastened.) SISTER GENOVIEFFA (together with some other sisters, approaching Sister Angelica) Sister Angelica, what about you? Do you have desires? SISTER ANGELICA (turning towards the group) Me? No, sister, no. (Sister Angelica turns back to her flowers. The sisters group together on the opposite side and mutter.) |
THE SISTERS May Jesus forgive her, she has told a lie! She has told a lie! A NOVICE Why? THE SISTERS We know that she has a great desire! She would like some word of her family. She has been in the convent more than seven years, with no news. And she appears resigned, but she is so troubled. (moving further away from Sister Angelica) In the world she was very rich; the abbess said so. She was a lady! A lady! A lady! A princess! They wanted her to enter, seemingly as a punishment. Why? Why? Who knows? Well? Well? (The group breaks up.) INFIRMARY SISTER (running up) Sister Angelica, listen! |
SISTER ANGELICA Oh, Infirmary sister, what has happened? Tell me! INFIRMARY SISTER Out In the garden there, Sister Chiara was pruning the roses on the trellis; suddenly a swarm of wasps came out and stung her right on her face! Now she’s in her cell, moaning. Oh sister, soothe her pain. THE SISTERS Poor thing! Poor thing! SISTER ANGELICA Wait, I have a herb and a flower. (She searches quickly among the herbs and flowers.) INFIRMARY SISTER Sister Angelica always has a good recipe made from flowers; she always finds some blessed herb to soothe pain. |
SISTER ANGELICA (to the infirmary sister, handing her a herb) Here, this is spurge; bathe the inflammation with the milk from it; (giving her another herb) and make a potion with this. Tell Sister Chiara that it will be very bitter, but it will do her good. And tell her, too, that wasp stings are small discomforts, and not to complain, because complaining increases the distress. INFIRMARY SISTER I shall tell her. Thank you, sister, thank you. SISTER ANGELICA I am here to serve. (Two almoner sisters enter from the left, leading a little donkey laden with goods.) ALMONER SISTERS Mary be praised! THE SISTERS For ever! (The sisters surround the donkey, while the almoner sisters unload the goods and pass them to the sister cellarer.) |
ALMONER SISTERS A good collection this evening, sister cellarer! FIRST ALMONER SISTER A skin of oil. SISTER DOLCINA Oh! Good! SECOND ALMONER SISTER Hazelnuts, six strings. FIRST ALMONER SISTER A little basket of walnuts. SISTER DOLCINA Good with salt and bread! SISTER MONITOR (reproving her) Sister! FIRST ALMONER SISTER Here’s flour! And here’s a small cheese, still seeping milk, as good as a cake; and a bag of lentils, some eggs, butter and that’s all. THE SISTERS A good collection this evening, sister cellarer! |
(The second almoner sister leads the donkey away.) FIRST ALMONER SISTER (to Sister Dolcina) For you, sister glutton... SISTER DOLCINA A little bunch of currants! Will you take some, sisters! THE SISTERS Thank you! Thank you! ONE SISTER Oh, if I take a berry, it will torture her! SISTER DOLCINA No, take some! THE SISTERS Thank you! Thank you! (They group together on the right eating the currants amid gentle laughter.) FIRST ALMONER SISTER Who came into the visiting room this evening? THE SISTERS No one. No one. Why? |
FIRST ALMONER SISTER A splendid carriage has stopped outside the main gate. SISTER ANGELICA (turning to the almoner sister, suddenly gripped by anxiety) What did you say, sister? There’s a carriage outside? A grand one? Grand? Grand? FIRST ALMONER SISTER A noble family’s. It must be waiting for someone who has come into the convent, and perhaps in a moment the bell of the visiting room will ring. SISTER ANGELICA Oh, tell me sister, what was the carriage like? Did it have a coat of arms? An ivory crest? And inside was it covered in deep blue silk embroidered with silver? FIRST ALMONER SISTER I don’t know, sister, I don’t know; I only saw a carriage, it was lovely! |
THE SISTERS (looking at Sister Angelica with curiosity) She’s turned white. Now she’s quite crimson! Poor thing! She’s upset! She’s upset! Poor thing! She’s hoping that they’re from her family! (A bell rings. The sisters come running up from all sides.) Someone’s coming to the visiting room! A visitor is coming! For whom? For whom? For whom? For whom can it be? ONE SISTER If only it were for me! If only it were my cousin bringing good lavender seed. ANOTHER SISTER For me! If only it were my mother bringing us the white doves. (Sister Genovieffa comes up to the group, pointing out Sister Angelica with pity.) SISTER ANGELICA (looking up to heaven) Oh Mother elect, read what is in my heart. Smile to the Saviour for me. |
SISTER GENOVIEFFA (to Sister Angelica) Oh sister in love, we pray to the Star of Stars that this visitor will be for you. SISTER ANGELICA Good sister, thank you, thank you. (The abbess enters.) THE ABBESS Sister Angelical (The abbess makes a sign to the sisters to leave; as they go, they see that the fountain has turned gold, and, taking a little pail of water, they go off towards the cemetery and disappear.) SISTER ANGELICA Mother, Mother, speakl Who is it? Who is it? Mother, speak I have been waiting for seven years, waiting for a word, for a letter. I have offered everything up to the Virgin in total expiation. THE ABBESS Offer up your present anguish to her as well. (Sister Angelica, drained, drops slowly to her knees and calms herself.) |
THE SISTERS (from the cemetery) Lord, grant her eternal rest, and let perpetual light shine upon her. May she rest in peace. Amen. Amen. SISTER ANGELICA Mother, I am calm and humble. THE ABBESS Your aunt, the Princess, has come to see you. SISTER ANGELICA Ah! THE ABBESS Obedience and necessity inform what is said in the visiting room. Every word is heard by the Holy Virgin. SISTER ANGELICA Let the Virgin hear me. Amen. (The abbess walks towards the visiting room door. Sister Angelica gets up and goes to the archway of the visiting room. Sister porter opens the door then waits at the side. We are now in the visiting room. A dark and severe figure passes in front of the abbess and sister porter. She carries herself with natural aristocratic dignity: it is the princess. She enters, walking slowly and leaning on an ebony stick. She comes to a halt and glances |
coldly at her niece, betraying no emotion. Seeing her aunt, Sister Angelica is gripped by emotion, but she restrains herself, since the figures of the abbess and sister porter can still be made out in the shadows. The doors close behind the two nuns. Sister Angelica, emotional and nearly fainting, goes up to her aunt, but the princess holds out her left hand, indicating that she will only allow her hand to be kissed. Sister Angelica takes the hand to her lips and then falls to her knees as her aunt sits down. Sister Angelica never takes her eyes off the old woman's face: she gazes at her pleadingly and pitifully. Her aunt, on the other hand, looks deliberately straight ahead.) THE PRINCESS Prince Gualtiero, your father, Princess Clara, your mother, when they approached death twenty years ago, (She breaks off to cross herself.) they entrusted their children to me with the entire family estate. |
I was to divide it when I decided it was convenient, and in total fairness. This is what I have done. Here is the document. You may peruse it, discuss it, sign it. SISTER ANGELICA I stand before you after seven years. Let this holy place inspire you. It is a place of mercy, a place of pity. THE PRINCESS Of penance. I have to inform you of the reason why I have come to this division. Your sister Anna Viola is to be married. SISTER ANGELICA Married! Little Anna Viola married? My little sister? Oh, oh, it’s seven years! Seven years have passed! Oh, oh! Oh my little blonde sister, about to marry, oh my little sister, may you be happy! And whose ring will she wear? THE PRINCESS Someone who for love has pardoned the sin with which you stained our white crest. |
SISTER ANGELICA My mother’s sister, you are unrelenting! THE PRINCESS What are you saying? And what can you be thinking? Unrelenting! Unrelenting! Do you invoke your mother against me? Against me! Do you invoke your mother against me? Often, in the evening, there in our chapel, I reflect. In the silence of those reflections it seems that my spirit leaves me to meet with your mother’s in mysterious, supernatural dialogue. How distressing it is, how distressing it is to hear the dead lamenting and weeping! When the mystical ecstasy disappears I retain one single word for you: Atone! Atone! Offer my Justice up to the Virgin. SISTER ANGELICA I have offered everything up to the Virgin, yes everything. |
But there is one sacrifice I cannot make; to the gentle Mother of Mothers I cannot offer to forget my son! My son! My son, my son! My son! The baby that was taken away from me! My son, whom I have seen and kissed only once! My baby! My baby far away! This is the word that I have called out for seven years! Tell me about him! How is he, how is my son? What is his sweet face like? What are his eyes like? Tell me about him, about my son! Tell me about him! (The princess is silent.) Why are you silent? Why, why? Another moment of this silence and you will be damned for eternity! The Virgin is listening to us and She will Judge you! THE PRINCESS Two years ago he was struck by a cruel disease. Everything was done to save him. |
SISTER ANGELICA He’s dead? Everything was done to save him. Ah! (Sister Angelica suddenly falls to the ground. Her aunt gets up to help her, thinking she has fainted, but, noticing Angelica's sobbing, she stops herself. She turns towards a holy picture on the wall and with both hands leaning on the stick, bows her head and prays in silence. There is now the half-light of evening in the visiting room. Sister porter comes in carrying an oil-lamp which she puts down on the table. The princess turns and speaks softly to sister porter. The sister leaves, then returns with the abbess. She brings in a small table, a pen and ink. Hearing the two sisters come in, Sister Angelica turns round, understands and in silence drags herself to the table and signs the document. The two sisters leave. The princess takes the paper and goes towards her niece, but Sister Angelica draws back. The princess then goes to the door and taps with her stick. Sister porter opens the door, enters, and taking the lamp, walks out ahead of the princess who follows her. At the threshold she turns to glance at her niece, then she leaves and disappears. Sister porter closes the door. Evening has fallen; in the cemetery the sisters are lighting candles at the graves.) |
Without your mother, my baby, you died. Your lips, without my kisses, faded and grew cold, cold, oh my baby, and you closed your lovely eyes. Not able to cuddle me, you crossed your little hands on your chest. And you died without knowing how much your mother here loved you. Now that you are an angel in heaven, now you can see your mother. You can come down through the firmament and I can feel you hovering round me. You’re here, you’re here, you kiss and caress me. Oh, tell me, when shall l see you in heaven? When shall I kiss you? Oh, sweet end to all my sadness! When shall I ascend into heaven to you? When may I die? When may I die, may I die? Tell your mother, lovely baby, with a tiny twinkling of a star. Speak to me, speak to me, my love, my love, my love! (The sisters, coming from the cemetery, approach Sister Angelica and surround her.) |
SISTER GENOVIEFFA Sister, oh good sister, the Virgin has answered your prayer. THE SISTERS You must be happy, sister, the Virgin has given her grace. SISTER ANGELICA Grace has come down from heaven, already I am utterly on fire with it, it is glowing, glowing. Sisters, now I can see the goal. THE SISTERS Amen. SISTER ANGELICA Sisters, I am happy, I am happy! Let us sing! Now there is singing in heaven. Let us praise the Holy Virgin! THE SISTERS Let us sing! Now there is singing in heaven. Amen. (The signal of the clappers is heard in the background. The sisters go off to their cells; each opens the door of her cell, goes in and closes the door behind her.) Let us praise the Holy Virgin! Let us praise the Holy Virgin! |
SISTER ANGELICA Ah, let us praise her! THE SISTERS Amen. SISTER ANGELICA (from her ceil) Grace has come down from heaven. (Night has fallen. Above the chapel the stars have come out, and moonlight is falling on the cypresses. Sister Angelica comes from her cell, holding an earthenware bowl. Putting it down, she collects some stones and builds a little stove with them. She gathers twigs and branches, bundles them together and puts them in between the stones. She goes to the fountain and fills the bowl with water, then with a flint lights the fire and puts the bowl in place to boil. She goes gathering herbs and flowers.) “Sister Angelica always has a good recipe made with flowers.” My friendly flowers, who keep drops of poison in your tiny breasts, oh, I have lavished so much care on you. Now you reward me. Through you, my flowers, I shall die. (She turns to face the cells.) Farewell, good sisters, farewell, farewell! I am leaving you for ever. |
My son has called me. In the light of a star his smile appeared to me, he said: “Mummy, come to Paradise!” Farewell! Farewell! Farewell, little chapel! I prayed so much in you. You kindly accepted prayers and tears. Holy grace has come down to me! I am dying for him and I shall see him again in heaven. Ah! (She embraces the cross, kisses it and, bending down, takes the bowl and drinks the poison; then she leans against a cypress tree and drops the bowl. The clouds cover the moon and the scene turns dark. Her act of suicide brings her back to reality.) Oh, I am damned! I have killed myself, I have killed myself! I am dying, I am dying in mortal sin! (She drops to her knees in despair.) O Mother of God, Mother of God, save me, save me. For the love of my son! CHOIR (offstage, in the distance) Queen of virgins, hail, Mary! SISTER ANGELICA I’ve gone mad! |
CHOIR Mother most chaste, hail, Mary! SISTER ANGELICA Do not let me die in damnation! CHOIR Queen of peace, hail, Mary! SISTER ANGELICA Give me a sign of grace, give me a sign of grace, Mother of God! Mother of God! Save me! (The miracle begins. The little chapel is flooded with light. The door opens slowly to reveal the church filled with angels.) CHOIR Oh glorious among virgins, exalted amid the stars. He who created you, when small, was fed with the milk of your breast. SISTER ANGELICA Oh Mother of God, save me! A mother begs you, a mother beseeches you! Oh Mother of God, save me! CHOIR What unhappy Eve destroyed, you restore with the fruit of your womb. |
So that poor sinners may rise to the stars you open the gates of heaven. Glorious among virgins, hail, Mary! (The Queen of solace appears in the doorway, and in front of her, a blond child, all in white. The Virgin directs the little boy towards his dying mother.) SISTER ANGELICA Ah! CHOIR Queen of virgins! SISTER ANGELICA Ah! CHOIR Faithful Virgin! Holy Mary! Glorious among virgins! Hail, Mary! (The child takes a first step.) Mother most pure! Hail, Mary! (The child takes a second step.) Tower of David! Hail, Mary! (The child takes a third step. Sister Angelica falls back gently and dies. The miracle continues to glow.) End of Opera |
libretto by Kenneth Chalmers |
Contents: The Cloak; Sister Angelica; Gianni Schicchi |