Opera Libretti, Translations, and Opera History
Explore opera libretti, composer biographies, historical milestones, and professionally formatted side-by-side translations.
A curated guide to the world’s most important operas, composers, and libretto traditions.
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Norma: Italian–English Side-by-Side Libretto With Translation
Norma libretto with translation are now available
Composers
AllOperas
AllToday in Opera History — July 19
All1814
French composer Victor Massé, best known for the operas "Les noces de Jeannette" and "Paul et Virginie", was born in Lorient.
1834
French composer Edgar Degas, who later collaborated on several opera-related productions and designed stage works, was born in Paris.
1868
Birth of American amateur coloratura soprano Florence Foster Jenkins, known later as the ‘world’s worst opera singer’, born in Wilkes‑Barre, Pennsylvania.
1886
Franz Liszt's oratorio "Die Legende von der heiligen Elisabeth" received its first staged performance at Bayreuth under the direction of Hans Richter.
1941
American dramatic soprano Eileen Farrell made her professional operatic debut in a concert performance of Verdi's "Aida".
The Daily Opera Chronicle
Selected premieres and milestones from the world of opera — published daily.
The complete archive remains here on the website.